Reading Comprehension (RC) questions generally fall into several common types. Here are the main types along with examples for each:
1. Main Idea / Central Theme Questions
Example:
What is the primary purpose of the passage?
- To describe the effects of climate change on agriculture
- To argue against the use of fossil fuels
- To explain the history of environmental activism
- To propose a new method for reducing carbon emissions
2. Inference Questions
Example:
Based on the passage, which of the following can be inferred about the author’s attitude toward electric vehicles?
- The author is skeptical about their efficiency
- The author strongly supports their adoption
- The author believes they are too expensive to be practical
- The author has no clear opinion
3. Detail-Based Questions
Example:
According to the passage, what is one reason why renewable energy is gaining popularity?
- It is cheaper than fossil fuels
- It causes no environmental damage
- Governments are offering incentives
- It requires less maintenance
4. Tone and Attitude Questions
Example:
The author’s tone in the passage can best be described as:
- Neutral and informative
- Sarcastic and dismissive
- Optimistic and encouraging
- Critical and argumentative
5. Logical Structure / Organization Questions
Example:
How does the author develop the argument in the passage?
- By presenting historical evidence before offering a solution
- By listing pros and cons of a specific issue
- By telling a personal story followed by statistical data
- By questioning common assumptions before presenting facts
6. Vocabulary in Context Questions
Example:
In the passage, the word “volatile” most nearly means:
- Stable
- Unpredictable
- Dangerous
- Expensive
7. Identifying the Most Suitable Title
Which title best captures the essence of the passage?
- Climate Change: A Hoax or Reality?
- The Impact of Global Warming on Marine Life
- Renewable Energy: The Future of Sustainability
- The Politics Behind Environmental Regulations