Reading Comprehension-Common Types of Questions

Reading Comprehension (RC) questions generally fall into several common types. Here are the main types along with examples for each:

1. Main Idea / Central Theme Questions

Example:
What is the primary purpose of the passage?

  1. To describe the effects of climate change on agriculture
  2. To argue against the use of fossil fuels
  3. To explain the history of environmental activism
  4. To propose a new method for reducing carbon emissions

2. Inference Questions

Example:
Based on the passage, which of the following can be inferred about the author’s attitude toward electric vehicles?

  1. The author is skeptical about their efficiency
  2. The author strongly supports their adoption
  3. The author believes they are too expensive to be practical
  4. The author has no clear opinion

3. Detail-Based Questions

Example:
According to the passage, what is one reason why renewable energy is gaining popularity?

  1. It is cheaper than fossil fuels
  2. It causes no environmental damage
  3. Governments are offering incentives
  4. It requires less maintenance

4. Tone and Attitude Questions

Example:
The author’s tone in the passage can best be described as:

  1. Neutral and informative
  2. Sarcastic and dismissive
  3. Optimistic and encouraging
  4. Critical and argumentative

5. Logical Structure / Organization Questions

Example:
How does the author develop the argument in the passage?

  1. By presenting historical evidence before offering a solution
  2. By listing pros and cons of a specific issue
  3. By telling a personal story followed by statistical data
  4. By questioning common assumptions before presenting facts

6. Vocabulary in Context Questions

Example:
In the passage, the word “volatile” most nearly means:

  1. Stable
  2. Unpredictable
  3. Dangerous
  4. Expensive

7. Identifying the Most Suitable Title

Which title best captures the essence of the passage?

  1. Climate Change: A Hoax or Reality?
  2. The Impact of Global Warming on Marine Life
  3. Renewable Energy: The Future of Sustainability
  4. The Politics Behind Environmental Regulations

Published by Anjali Balan Kalathil

I am an experienced English Language trainer and teacher with a PG in English Language and Literature and a degree in English Education.

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